Questions   
Sort: 
 #7
avatar+118723 
+5
Jun 8, 2015
 #3
avatar+118723 
0
Jun 8, 2015
 #2
avatar+26400 
+5

Find the equation of the straight line which is parallel to the line whose equation is 3x + 4y = 0, and which passes through the point of intersection of the lines x - 2y = a and x + 3y = 2a. Express the answer in the form Ax + By = C

 

I. The slope of the new straight line:

$$\small{\text{$
3x + 4y = 0 \rm{~~or~~}y = -\frac34 \cdot x \rm{~~so~the ~ slope ~is ~~} -\frac34
$.}}
\small{\text{$
\rm{~The ~ slope ~of~a ~parallel ~line ~is ~ also ~} -\frac34
$}}$$

II. intersection of the lines x - 2y = a and x + 3y = 2a:

$$\small{\text{$
\begin{array}{lrcl}
(1): & x - 2y &=& a \\
(2): & x+3y &=& 2a\\
\hline
(2)-(1): & x-x + 3y-(-2y) &=& 2a-a \\
& 3y+2y &=& a \\
& 5y &=& a \\
& \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{y} & \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{=}& \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{\frac15 a}\\
\hline
(1): & x - 2y &=& a \\
& x - 2y &=& a \\
& x &=& a + 2y \quad | \quad y = \frac15 a \\
& x &=& a + 2(\frac15 a) \\
& \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{x} & \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{=}& \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{\frac75 a} \\
\end{array}
$}}$$

The intersection is $$(~\frac75 a ~|~ \frac15 a~)$$

III. Find the equation of the straight line:

$$\small{\text{$
\begin{array}{rcl}
y &=&mx+b \qquad | \qquad m = -\frac34 \\
y&=&-\frac34 \cdot x+b
\end{array}
$}}$$

find b:

$$\small{\text{$
\begin{array}{rcl}
y_s&=&-\frac34 \cdot x_s+b \qquad | \qquad x_s = \frac75 a \rm{~~and~~} y_s = \frac15 a\\\\
\frac15 a &=&-\frac34 \cdot \frac75 a+b \\\\
b&=& \frac15 a+\frac34 \cdot \frac75 a \\\\
b&=& \frac{25}{20} a \\\\
\textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{b}&\textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{=}& \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{\frac{5}{4} a} \\\\
\end{array}
$}}$$

The equation of the straight line is:

$$\small{\text{$
\begin{array}{lrcl}
&y &=& mx+b \qquad | \qquad m = -\frac34 \rm{~~and~~} b = \frac54 a\\\\
&\mathbf{y} &\mathbf{=}& \mathbf{-\frac34 \cdot x + \frac{5}{4} a}\\\\
\rm{or~~} \\\\
&\mathbf{\frac34 \cdot x } + 1\cdot \mathbf{y} &\mathbf{=}& \mathbf{ \frac{5}{4} a }
\end{array}
$}}$$

.
Jun 8, 2015
 #62
avatar+118723 
0

@@ End of Day Wrap  Mon 8/6/15   Sydney, Australia Time   5:50pm   ♪ ♫

 

Good afternoon / morning everyone,  

It is not often that I can leave out 'night', I am writing this wrap at a respectable time today.  

 

Great answers today from Geno3141, Eloise1st, CPhill, Dbg4thebest, Heureka, Alan and radix.  A big thank you to each of you  

 

 

If you would like to comment on other site issues please do so on the Lantern Thread.  Thank you.    

 

Interest Posts: 

 

1)  An unusual alternate base question.                        Melody

2)  Another very unusual base question                        Melody

3)  There are a lot of interesting different base questions on page 1843 AND 1844

         Most are Mellie specials and some have not been answered yet.  They are marked with "?" icons

4)  Strange equation     Advanced                               Not answered

5)  Using Golden ratio                                                Thanks Alan

6)  Proof                 Advanced                                     Not answered    

  

                         ♫♪  ♪ ♫                                ♬ ♬ MELODY ♬ ♬                                 ♫♪  ♪ ♫

Jun 8, 2015

1 Online Users

avatar