How many distinct, non-equilateral triangles with a perimeter of 60 units have integer side lengths $a$, $b$, and $c$ such that $a$, $b$, $c$ is an arithmetic sequence?
let the sides by a, a+d, a+2d where a and d are both positive integers and d>0
\(a+a+d+a+2d=60\\ 3a+3d=60\\ a+d=20\\ \)
| d | a | a+d | a+2d | Is the sum of the two little numbers bigger than the 3rd one. If not then it cannot be a triangle
|
| 19 | 1 | 20 | 39 | no |
| 18 | 2 | 20 | 38 | no |
| 17 | 3 | |||
| 16 | 4 | |||
| 15 | 5 | n | ||
| 14 | 6 | 20 | 34 | no |
| 13 | 7 | n | ||
| 12 | 8 | n | ||
| 11 | 9 | 20 | 31 | no |
| 10 | 10 | 20 | 30 | no |
| 9 | 11 | 20 | yes 1 | |
| 8 | 12 | 20 | 28 | yes 2 |
| 7 | 13 | 20 | 27 | y 3 |
| 6 | 14 | 20 | 26 | 4 |
| 5 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 5 |
| 4 | 16 | 20 | 24 | 6 |
| 3 | 17 | 20 | 23 | 7 |
| 2 | 18 | 20 | 22 | 8 |
| 1 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 9 |
9 of the combinations work :)
I will solve for x in the equation \(\frac{1}{8}(56x-24)=\frac{8}{7}(21x-7)+7\).
| \(\frac{1}{8}(56x-24)=\frac{8}{7}(21x-7)+7\) | Distribute the 1/8 to both terms inside of the parentheses. |
| \(7x-3=\frac{8}{7}(21x-7)+7\) | Multiply both sides by 7 to get rid of all the fractions in this equation. |
| \(49x-21=8(21x-7)+49\) | Inside the parentheses, let's factor our a GCF of 7 from both terms of the parentheses. |
| \(8(21x-7)=(8*7)(3x-1)=56(3x-1)\) | Now, plug that back into the equation. |
| \(49x-21=56(3x-1)+49\) | Divide all sides of the equation by its GCF, 7. This should ease computation since the numbers will be easier to work with. |
| \(7x-3=8(3x-1)+7\) | Distribute the 8 to both terms in the parentheses. |
| \(7x-3=24x-8+7\) | Simplify the left hand side. |
| \(7x-3=24x-1\) | Subtract 7x on both sides. |
| \(-3=17x-1\) | Add 1 to both sides. |
| \(-2=17x\) | Divide by 17 on both sides. |
| \(x=-\frac{2}{17}\) |