(1 - r^2) (1 - r^6)
a*_______ = 7 and a * _________ = 91
1 - r (1 - r)
a * (1 -r^2) = 7 (1 - r) a ( 1 -r^6) = 91 ( 1 - r)
13 a ( 1 - r^2) = 91 (1 - r) a ( 1 - r^6) = 91 ( 1 - r)
So
13a ( 1 -r^2) = a ( 1 - r^6)
13 ( 1 - r^2) = ( 1 -r^6)
13 - 13r^2 = 1 - r^6
r^6 - 13r^2 + 12 = 0
Note that r = 1 and r = -1 are roots
So (r + 1) ( r -1) = r^2 - 1
Dividing we have
r^4 + r^2 - 12
r^2 -1 [ r^6 - 13r^2 + 12]
r^6 - 1r^4
_____________________________________
r^4 -13r^2 + 12
r^4 - r^2
_______________
-12r^2 + 12
-12r^2 + 12
____________
0
The remaining polynomial = r^4 + r^2 - 12
Set to 0 and factor
(r^2 + 4) ( r^2 - 3) = 0
Since the sum of the first n terms increases, then √3 is the only possible value for r
So
7 = a ( 1 - 3) / ( 1 -√3)
7 = -2a / (1 - √3)
7= 2a / (√3 - 1)
a = (7/2)(√3 - 1)
And the sum of the 1st 4 terms =
(7/2) (√3 -1) ( 1 - 9) / ( 1 - √3) =
(7/2) (√3 -1) (-8) / ( 1 - √3) =
(7/2) (√3 -1) (8) / ( √3 - 1) =
(7/2) (8) =
28