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avatar+118723 
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Thurs 12/2/15

1)  A code to crack   Thanks TakahiroMaeda and CPhill  

2)  Probability      Melody

3)  Intersection of a parabola and a line.     Melody and Heureka.  

4)  A good problem question for younger students.   Thanks CPhill.

5)  Interesting Co-ordinate geometry question.   Thanks CPhill

6)  Finding Highest common algebraic factor.     Melody

7)  Find the wavelength of ultraviolet light.   Thanks Heureka

8)  Understanding perfect cubes.     Melody 

                ♫♪  ♪ ♫                                ♬ ♬ MELODY ♬ ♬                                 ♫♪  ♪ ♫

Feb 11, 2015
 #1
avatar+118723 
+10

I is a parabola with (1,-18) as its vertex and opening upwards touches (4,0) which is one of the roots , a straight line y=-x+11 pass through the parabola at P and Q , find the coordinates of P and Q.

 

(x-1)^2=4a(y+18)     Passes through  (4,0)

(4-1)^2=4a(0+18)

9=72a

a=9/72=1/8

So the equation of the parabola is

 (x-1)^2=4*(1/8)(y+18)

 (x-1)^2=(1/2)(y+18)

2(x-1)^2=y+18

y=2(x-1)^2-18

y=2(x^2-2x+1)-18

y=2x^2-4x+2-18

y=2x^2-4x-16

Now we need to solve this simultaneously with  y=-x+11

-x+11=2x^2-4x-16

2x^2-3x-27=0

I want two numbers that add to -3 and  mult to 2*-27=2*3*-9=6*-9     The numbers are 6 and -9

replace -3x with 6x-9x

2x^2+6x-9x-27=0

2x(x+3)-9(x+3)=0

(2x-9)(x+3)=0

2x-9=0   or   x+3=0

2x=9      or    x=-3

x=4.5      or    x=-3

 

Now we need to solve y=2x^2-4x-16 simultaneously with  y=-x+11

When x=4.5   y=-4.5+11=6.5      

check      $${\mathtt{2}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{{\mathtt{4.5}}}^{{\mathtt{2}}}{\mathtt{\,-\,}}{\mathtt{4}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{\mathtt{4.5}}{\mathtt{\,-\,}}{\mathtt{16}} = {\frac{{\mathtt{13}}}{{\mathtt{2}}}} = {\mathtt{6.5}}$$      well that one works

 

When x=-3       y=--3+11=3+11=14

check       $${\mathtt{2}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{\left(-{\mathtt{3}}\right)}^{{\mathtt{2}}}{\mathtt{\,-\,}}{\mathtt{4}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}\left(-{\mathtt{3}}\right){\mathtt{\,-\,}}{\mathtt{16}} = {\mathtt{14}}$$         good that one is correct too

 

so       P(-3,14)   and    Q( 4.5, 6.5)       [or vise versa]

Feb 11, 2015
 #1
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+3
Feb 11, 2015

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